How to play FreeCell

FreeCell is the solitaire where nothing is hidden. All fifty-two cards are dealt face up into eight columns, and four free cells at the top each hold a single card while you dig. Because you can see everything from the first moment, a FreeCell deal is a puzzle rather than a gamble — almost every one of them can be solved, and losing means you played it wrong rather than drew it wrong.

Play FreeCell

How to play

  1. Build the four foundations up from ace to king, one suit each. That is how you win.
  2. In the columns, cards stack downwards in alternating colours — a black nine goes on a red ten.
  3. Each free cell holds exactly one card. Use them to park cards you need out of the way, and remember every filled cell is one you cannot use next turn.
  4. Cards in order move as a group, but only as far as the empty cells and empty columns could have carried them one at a time. The game tells you how many that is.
  5. An empty column takes any card, which is why an empty column is worth far more than an empty cell.

Tips & strategy

  • Look for the aces first and work out what is buried on top of them before you touch anything.
  • Empty a column early if you can. An empty column roughly doubles how many cards you can move at once.
  • Keep at least one free cell open. Filling all four is the most common way a winnable deal becomes unwinnable.
  • Plan several moves ahead rather than taking the first legal one — the order you do things in is the entire game.

Accessibility

Fully playable by touch, keyboard and screen reader, with no dragging: tap a card, then tap where it goes, and every legal move is also a full-size labelled button beneath the table. Because nothing in FreeCell is face down, "Read the whole table" is a complete description of the game rather than a summary — the whole position can be played without seeing it.

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